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Taiwa no FumenPractical methods for shared thinking

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Schools, education and youth participation

Co-design Evaluation Criteria with Young People

Create evaluation criteria from outcomes young people value and cases where judgements differ, and check how certain the evidence for each criterion is.

People
4–16
Session time
240 minutes
Format
In person

English session plan

Original program status: draft. Source safety category: Medium; this is not a guarantee of safety.

Preparation: High preparation. Facilitation team: Four roles, including an experienced facilitator.

What this session can decide

Create proposed criteria for evaluating activities or services. Do not use them to determine individuals’ grades, diagnoses or eligibility for support.

Outside its scope

  • Do not score individual young people.
  • Do not treat the participants in one session as representative of all young people.
  • Do not determine eligibility for support benefits.

Primary caution: Do not score individual young people.

Before starting

Question and scope
Create evaluation criteria from outcomes young people value and cases where judgements differ, and check how certain the evidence for each criterion is. Before the session starts, state the subject and period to be covered in one sentence.
What is decided here
Create proposed criteria for evaluating activities or services. Do not use them to determine individuals’ grades, diagnoses or eligibility for support.
Output recipient
The Recorder stores the final table of agreement and certainty of evidence by criterion. Retain agreement with each criterion in this session separately from certainty of its supporting evidence. Pass provisional adoption, additional testing, and the required additional data, person to check, and review date to the person responsible for evaluation.
Participation and information boundaries
Explain that people may pass, rest or leave, and keep personal information, confidential information and judgements about attributes off the recording surface. Assign Participant support separately.
Operating team
Assign the Lead facilitator, Recorder, Timekeeper and Participant support before starting, and confirm who announces transitions and stops.
Next check
Decide the review date for “Table of agreement and certainty of evidence for each criterion”, who may view it and who is responsible for the next decision.

Who takes responsibility

Lead facilitator

Keep “Co-design Evaluation Criteria with Young People” within its purpose and stated exclusions, and announce the start and end of each stage.

From before the start until the session ends.

Recorder

Record “Proposed evaluation criteria for outcomes, experiences and fairness”, “Cases where judgements differ and points for revising criteria”, “Table of agreement and certainty of evidence for each criterion” at each stage and hand the records to their recipients at the end.

From preparation of recording surfaces before the start through storage after the session.

Timekeeper

Notify the Lead facilitator 3 minutes before each stage ends and when switching to breaks or buffer time.

At the start of every stage and 3 minutes before its end.

Participant support

Receive requests to pass, rest, leave or check individually, and decide with the Lead facilitator whether resumption is possible.

From before the start until the session ends.

Session flow

Minutes are measured from the session start. Method time, transition time, breaks and buffer are shown separately; they are not additional overlapping activities.

  1. 0–93 minutes

    Create criteria that young people value

    Method: Youth Evaluator Criteria Workshop · 0–90 minutes. Transition: 90–93 minutes (3 minutes).

    Young people use specific examples to put into words what makes an activity or service good. Distinguish outcomes, participation experiences and fairness, and record observation methods and unwanted effects.

    Responsible: Lead facilitator; Recorder; Participant support

    Output: Proposed evaluation criteria for outcomes, experiences and fairness

    Handoff: Pass the proposed criteria to the stage that tests them against cases where judgements differ.

    This stage may be shortened only in accordance with the stated conditions.

  2. 93–141 minutes

    Test cases where applying the criteria is uncertain

    Method: Boundary Case Grid · 93–138 minutes. Transition: 138–141 minutes (3 minutes).

    Apply the criteria to fictional cases where it is unclear whether the result is good or bad. Record why judgements differ, gaps in the criteria, exclusions and additional checks.

    Responsible: Lead facilitator; Recorder; Participant support

    Output: Cases where judgements differ and points for revising criteria

    Handoff: Pass the revised criteria to the stage that separates agreement from certainty of evidence.

    This stage is not marked as shortenable.

  3. 151–204 minutes

    Separate agreement from certainty of evidence

    Method: Agreement and Certainty Matrix · 151–201 minutes. Transition: 201–204 minutes (3 minutes).

    On a homemade adaptation sheet made for this programme, use Agreement with the criterion among participants in this session as the horizontal axis and Certainty of the supporting evidence as the vertical axis. Check each criterion separately. Distinguish this from the referenced method's Agreement on the solution × Certainty of the outcome diagram. Do not use it to represent agreement among all young people or an individual's ability. For criteria with low certainty of supporting evidence, record additional data, a person to check, and a review date. Distinguish provisional adoption from additional testing.

    Responsible: Lead facilitator; Recorder; Participant support

    Output: Table of agreement and certainty of evidence for each criterion

    Handoff: Pass the proposed criteria, cases where judgements differ, and a table separating agreement with each criterion in this session from certainty of its supporting evidence to the person responsible for evaluation. Include additional data, a person to check, and a review date for criteria with low certainty of supporting evidence.

    This stage is not marked as shortenable.

What is retained and who receives it

Proposed evaluation criteria for outcomes, experiences and fairness

Owner: Recorder

Supplement indicators decided by adults alone.

Cases where judgements differ and points for revising criteria

Owner: Recorder

Find flaws that overvalue only what can be measured.

Table of agreement and certainty of evidence for each criterion

Owner: Recorder

Record agreement with each criterion in this session separately from certainty of its supporting evidence, and distinguish provisional adoption from additional testing. Link criteria with low certainty of supporting evidence to additional data, a person to check, and a review date.

Materials and setup

Material names, quantities, groups and handling instructions retain the fixed draft's original helper-derived guidance. Where a format is marked “Source material specification”, the entire bound English source material entry takes precedence over the old helper-derived format guidance. This format-only correction does not resolve other instruction or safety concerns. English names are not substituted into a Japanese-keyed lookup.

Everyday tools

Broad-tip pens

Quantity: 1 per person

Format: Dark broad-tip pens or whiteboard markers

Check that the ink flows and place the pens where participants can reach them. Avoid pale-coloured pens.

Pens

Quantity: 1 per person

Format: Dark broad-tip pens or whiteboard markers

Check that the ink flows and place the pens where participants can reach them. Avoid pale-coloured pens.

Sticky notes for proposed evaluation criteria

Quantity: About 8 per person

Format: Source material specification: Approximately 8 challenge sticky notes per person, 75 × 75 mm

Source-bound format display correction; the other fixed helper-derived guidance is unchanged.

Do not buy specialised notes. Write Proposed evaluation criterion at the top of each paper slip. Record one criterion and its number per slip, then place it on the adaptation sheet for agreement with criteria and certainty of supporting evidence. Do not write personal names or scores of individual ability.

Sticky notes for current handling

Quantity: About 6 per group, for every group

Format: Sticky notes around 75 × 75 mm, or A4 copy paper cut into four pieces.

Write Current handling at the top. If using the same colour as the proposed-criterion notes, draw a double border. Do not buy another colour; distinguish notes with wording and borders. Write the corresponding criterion numbers and handling, such as provisional adoption or additional testing. Multiple criterion numbers may share a note if their handling is the same. For criteria with low certainty of supporting evidence, retain additional data, a person to check, and a review date beside the relevant criterion on the adaptation sheet.

Thick pens

Quantity: 1 per person

Format: Dark broad-tip pens or whiteboard markers

Check that the ink flows and place the pens where participants can reach them. Avoid pale-coloured pens.

Sheets to prepare by hand

Table for checking evaluation criteria

Quantity: 1 sheet per group

Format: Two A4 sheets placed side by side. Join them with masking tape if a larger surface is needed.

Divide the working surface into 3 fields: “Evaluation criterion”, “Evidence used for judgement” and “Matters excluded from evaluation”. Write each heading in words rather than relying on colour alone.

Table for safely checking a criterion

Quantity: 1 sheet per criterion

Format: A4 copy paper

Divide the working surface into 2 fields: “What can be observed or checked” and “Personal data not to collect”. Write each heading in words rather than relying on colour alone.

Contact card for checking the day’s safety response

Quantity: 1 per person

Format: A4 copy paper

Divide the working surface into 4 fields: “Person responsible for safety”, “Backup if the person responsible for safety is absent”, “Contact for the day” and “Emergency source of advice”. Write each heading in words rather than relying on colour alone.

Table for checking the scope of publication of records

Quantity: 1 for the whole group

Format: A4 copy paper

Divide the working surface into 4 fields: “Publication scope”, “Secondary use”, “Storage location and deadline” and “Deletion method”. Write each heading in words rather than relying on colour alone.

Cards for choosing how to respond

Quantity: 1 set per person

Format: Sticky notes around 75 × 75 mm, or A4 copy paper cut into four pieces.

Write “Speak”, “Respond with a drawing”, “Write in large letters” and “Do not answer this time” on separate sheets, preparing the required number of each type. Distinguish types by their written headings even if the paper is the same colour.

Case cards

Quantity: 3 per person

Format: Sticky notes around 75 × 75 mm, or A4 copy paper cut into four pieces.

Before starting, write just one example close to the content used in this method. Show it as an example of how to write, not a correct answer for participants to copy.

Table separating applicable, uncertain and inapplicable cases

Quantity: 1 sheet per group plus 1 for whole-group consolidation

Format: Source material specification: One A3 grid per group with ‘Applies’, ‘Uncertain’, and ‘Does not apply’ columns, plus one for whole-group integration

Source-bound format display correction; the other fixed helper-derived guidance is unchanged.

Create 3 columns from left to right: “Applicable”, “Uncertain” and “Not applicable”. For uncertain cases, record what needs to be checked and who is responsible.

Principle-statement cards

Quantity: 1 per group

Format: Sticky notes around 75 × 75 mm, or A4 copy paper cut into four pieces.

Do not buy specialised cards. Write “Principle statement” at the top of each paper slip. If participants write on them, use one item per slip and handwrite the necessary headings before the session starts.

Programme-specific adaptation sheet comparing agreement with criteria and certainty of supporting evidence

Quantity: 1 sheet per group of 3–6

Format: Source material specification: One A3 four-quadrant sheet showing agreement and certainty per group of 3–6

Source-bound format display correction; the other fixed helper-derived guidance is unchanged.

Label this as a homemade adaptation sheet made for this programme, not as the same specification as the referenced method's Agreement on the solution × Certainty of the outcome diagram. Label the horizontal axis Agreement with the criterion among participants in this session and the vertical axis Certainty of the supporting evidence, with high and low at their ends. Number each criterion and place it in the four quadrants. Retain differences of view about the same criterion. Record its current handling beside it; where certainty of supporting evidence is low, add fields for Additional data, Person to check, and Review date. Do not score individuals, and write headings in words.

Information to gather before the session

Guide helping individuals decide whether to participate

Quantity: 1 copy per person

Format: A4 copy paper or digital viewing data with the same content

Use words understandable to a first-time reader to describe “How the individual gives consent”, “Handling records after withdrawal”, “The choice not to participate” and “Conditions for honoraria”. Add the preparation date, person who checked it and contact for questions. If distributing it, provide the same content in large print or a viewable digital version.

Available at the venue

Wall surface or large paper for whole-group display

Quantity: 1 surface

Format: Large-format paper or a whiteboard

Write Agreement and certainty of evidence by criterion at the top. Arrange each group's criterion numbers, agreement with the criterion, certainty of supporting evidence, and current handling. Link criteria with low certainty of supporting evidence to their additional data, person to check, and review date. Do not display records that identify individuals or holders of minority views. Use lettering that can be read from a distance.

Setup for each method

Youth Evaluator Criteria Workshop

  1. Display the safety lead, backup, same-day contact arrangements, local emergency procedures, consultation contacts, and the adult responsible for responding to results. Cancel if any one is missing.
  2. Explain plainly personal consent appropriate to age and circumstances, required guardian and organisational procedures, withdrawal, no disadvantage from non-participation, payment conditions, and choices to return, delete, or anonymise existing records and stop their use after withdrawal.
  3. Provide dictation, drawing, large text, breaks, and passing. Collect no personal data or only the minimum, and decide publication, secondary use, storage, and deletion in advance. Separate criteria and evidence designed with young people from adult responsibility for safety and final judgement. Specify the implementation lead, response date, whether suggestions are adopted, and reasons implementation is not possible. Do not ask anyone to speak for all young people or rubber-stamp adult-created materials.

Boundary Case Grid

  1. One display surface at seated eye level where everyone can read the principle throughout
  2. One work surface per group where only uncertain cases can be brought into the centre of the table
  3. One wall at least 1 m wide for keeping the original and revised principles side by side

Agreement and Certainty Matrix

  1. One island table per group of 3–6; distribute people evenly
  2. One wall for the quadrant sheets, visible to everyone

When to switch or stop

Fallbacks

There are more than 15 proposed criteria.

Select no more than 3 each from outcomes, experiences and fairness.

Method guide: Youth Evaluator Criteria Workshop

Stop conditions

Criteria are repurposed to judge individuals’ abilities, personalities or eligibility for support.
Stop their use and return to the scope of activity or service evaluation.
Participant attributes or minority views are published in an identifiable form.
Stop publication and check the aggregation method and the individuals’ consent.

Sources, rights and limits

This site has composed this programme’s purpose, method sequence, delivery instructions, roles, outputs and switching conditions. See each individual method page for that method’s sources and licences.

Original source records and their required notices are retained below. Their presence does not mean a new legal or cultural-safety clearance. Original citation titles are kept in their source language.

Sources and required notices for the 3 methods used

Youth Evaluator Criteria Workshop

  • Source: GOV.UK Methods for engaging young people: Youth/peer evaluators and inspectors | https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/youth-voice-in-policymaking/methods-for-engaging-young-people#youth-peer | OGL-3.0 adaptation; changes made
  • Source: Conditions for applying OGL-3.0 | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | OGL-3.0
  • Attribution: Taiwa no Fumen Editorial Team | This site’s text and illustrations
  • Cultural caution: This manifest contains no structured cultural-safety assessment. Human checks are required for context, opting out of participation and power differences.
  • Limits of this record: Only the notices displayed in the public YAML were transcribed. This does not assert that no individual rights exist.

Current-page credit and licence companion for this method

Boundary Case Grid

  • 対話の譜面編集部: 境界事例の格子 — Original description and diagrams
  • Source: Taiwa no Fumen Editorial Team: Boundary Case Grid | Original description and diagrams
  • Attribution: Taiwa no Fumen Editorial Team | This site’s text and illustrations
  • Cultural caution: open-method screening complete: Closed, ritual or sacred cultural practices are not used as sources; opting out, sensitive information and power differences are addressed in each method’s limits and branches.
  • Limits of this record: The editorial team independently created the text, procedures and diagrams. It claims no exclusive rights over general dialogue operations or ideas themselves.

Agreement and Certainty Matrix

  • Source: Liberating Structures Fieldbook (2026): Agreement and Certainty Matrix — Henri Lipmanowicz / Keith McCandless / Nancy White | https://www.liberatingstructures.com/agreement-and-certainty | CC BY-SA 4.0 adaptation; changes made
  • Source: CC BY-SA 4.0 | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
  • Attribution: Henri Lipmanowicz and Keith McCandless; Keith McCandless and Nancy White | Author/contributor credit from the original material
  • Attribution: Taiwa no Fumen Editorial Team | Japanese adaptation and this site’s original illustrations
  • Changes and adaptation: Adapted with changes as Japanese facilitation scores
  • ShareAlike: Provided under CC-BY-SA-4.0
  • Cultural caution: open-method screening complete: Closed, ritual or sacred cultural practices are not used as sources; opting out, sensitive information and power differences are addressed in each method’s limits and branches.
  • Limits of this record: Adapted with changes into Japanese facilitation scores under CC BY-SA 4.0 and provided under the same licence. Only the current pages are covered; materials dating from June 2026 or earlier, official icons and third-party material were excluded.

Current-page credit and licence companion for this method

Confirmed programme clarification

The user confirmed the current programme text and programme-specific material instructions. Original methods, quantities, timing and print diagrams are unchanged. Earlier fixed notes are retained below as historical notes; they are not removed or treated as independently resolved. User confirmation of programme wording is distinct from independent acceptance of its English translation, rendered screens, rights and release checks.

Historical fixed-draft notes

The original fixed draft notes are retained without deletion as historical records of those fixed source versions. Current material format corrections are separately identified above; these notes do not imply that other concerns have been resolved.

  • The programme purpose and catalog.practice.2 concern agreement with evaluation criteria and confidence in their evidence, while preparedMaterials.11.item.instruction labels agreement on a solution and certainty of the outcome. Both representations are retained without treating these concepts as equivalent or correcting the fixed source.

Japanese resources and historical source records

Original Japanese plan and its print view · Japanese operation pack or starter materials

An English print edition is not provided here. The linked plans, print views and operation materials are Japanese resources.

Historical recorded publication holds

The following original hold statements are retained verbatim with their fixed source versions. They are not a statement of current acceptance, nor does this historical label resolve a source-specific restriction.

  • English translation and rendered-page independent acceptance pending
  • Method dependency source/text SHA binding and current source-specific rights verification pending
  • Publication not cleared
Historical fixed-source and English-draft provenance

Japanese program SHA-256: 55bbcfd06fff1ccbdcc6b00a6f6f258790f4cb5565930feb85d7cf129ed7d428

Fixed source context SHA-256: 50333a2663c997de64a1b2a20f9fcc82c9e7d3834cc4c10134deeac5478e65e9

English draft SHA-256: 8e511132f3055d7d9b54d7be87cad1c73805f4139fc8b6f96d3e464ef4b47ac7

  • agreement-and-certainty: source 13cdbe0c8098aa84c53775fca536b69571d299e231c367a46eb1e0b07c1404e7; English draft 7f7e862d4542f665bcfd6709643f84a82d0b573c6f8390e93bb3b83d9cf48b53
  • boundary-case-grid: source 59561622da3ef5c73dec54ccc635e04ae6df7f4a0d2912045e1c943dee7d9465; English draft 07970015d4f07ea81d8a1b6448ecaae6286519a0e0c271643e0be00ffe589ff9
  • govuk-youth-evaluator-criteria: source a533e3028902b0a173d532cbc2647e28fe4a3317fba25e0f48135912a1d694cd; English draft 45374c70c4628125917d48e8879d3382ea3a963be15b99d825dafb693935e136

These hashes identify the checked inputs; they do not grant independent acceptance or publication clearance.